Facebook Twitter LinkedIn YouTube Menu Search Arrow Right Arrow Left Arrow Down Arrow Up Home Arrow Next Arrow Previous RSS Icon Calendar Icon Warning Icon

Articles in Industry Publications

Cleaning Commutator and Slip Ring Surfaces with a Brush

  • April 2025
  • Number of views: 599
Article

When there is a need for cleaning the contact surfaces of commutators and slip rings with brushes, emery cloth with aluminum oxide is NOT recommended, as conductive abrasive particles will cause arcing and damage to the surface. Many times, stone cleaning, garnet paper and machining are not a convenient, sufficient, or cost-effective option for machines as the priority is to keep the downtime to a minimum. This is when the carbon brush can be designed to clean up the contact surface.

Limpiando las superficies de los colectores y anillos rozantes con escobillas

  • April 2025
  • Number of views: 227
Article

Cuando sea necesario limpiar las superficies de contacto de los colectores y anillos rozantes, NO se recomienda usar tela de esmeril con óxido de aluminio, ya que las partículas abrasivas conductoras pueden causar arcos eléctricos y dañar la superficie. Muchas veces, la limpieza con piedra, el papel granate (Garnett) y el mecanizado no son una opción conveniente, suficiente ni rentable para las máquinas, ya que la prioridad es minimizar el tiempo de parada. En este caso, la escobilla de carbón se puede diseñar para limpiar la superficie de contacto.

Seating Carbon Brushes on a DC Machine

  • January 2025
  • Number of views: 1908
Video

This video shows the proper procedure for seating carbon brushes in a DC machine.

Brush Stagger to Optimize Brush Life Through Current Density

  • January 2025
  • Number of views: 1843
Article

When working with DC machines, it’s not uncommon to find a customer who runs different products requiring a range of armature current. Unlike other conductors, where lower current is a good thing, carbon brushes are designed for a narrow range of current density. A unique aspect of carbon brush life is that brushes operating at a much lower current density than they are designed for do not last nearly as long as expected.

Desalineamiento de escobillas para optimizar su Vida útil através de la Densidad de Corriente

  • January 2025
  • Number of views: 1199
Article

Al trabajar con máquinas de CC, no es raro encontrar un cliente que fabrica diferentes productos que requieren un rango de corriente de armadura. A diferencia de otros conductores, donde una corriente más baja es algo bueno, las escobillas de carbón están diseñadas con poco margen de densidad de corriente.

How to Set Brush Neutral on a DC Machine

  • March 2023
  • Number of views: 6853
Video

This video shows how to adjust the brush neutral position of a DC machine to prevent sparking at the brushes at full load.

Improve Customer Satisfaction: Follow Electric Motor Storage Procedures

  • January 2023
  • Number of views: 3346
Article

One of the more mundane things we as repairers must be concerned with is motor storage. For many of us, storing large motors for major customers is its own profit center. For all of us, being aware of how our customers store the motors we repair and send to them is critical to customer satisfaction. A poorly stored motor is likely to suffer winding or bearing failure, and we don’t want unrealistic warranty claims over something outside our control.

Using Carbon Brush Face as an Effective Diagnostic Tool

  • October 2022
  • Number of views: 3896
Article

The worn carbon brush face indicates the operating conditions. Therefore, it can be utilized by brush experts as a highly effective diagnostic tool for troubleshooting and determination of root causes. If these warning signs shown at the brush face can be identified and proactively addressed in a timely manner, then major unexpected expensive catastrophic failures like flashover or repair of the contact surface can be avoided.

Usando las Caras de las Escobillas como Herramienta de Diagnóstico Efectiva

  • October 2022
  • Number of views: 3054
Article

DC Motor Electrical Procedures

  • April 2020
  • Number of views: 12291
Webinar recording bundle

A special discounted collection of 6 webinar recordings focusing on DC motor electrical procedures.

Just $30 for EASA members!

BUY A COPY

Carbon Brushes, Current Density and Performance

  • June 2019
  • Number of views: 13091
Webinar recording

The lowly brush is underrated and misunderstood. The brush grade, brush pressure and spring tension, as well as the effect of load and humidity are each important to brush performance in DC machines, wound rotor motors, and synchronous machines.

BUY A COPY

DC Brush Neutral: What It Means and Interpreting Results

  • April 2018
  • Number of views: 10615
Webinar recording

This webinar covers:

  • How much voltage output is too much?
  • What can cause higher than desired output voltage?
  • Brush spacing, brush seating, field or interpole spacing & polarity
  • Interpole circuits
BUY A COPY

DC Machine Inspection Report

  • August 2016
  • Number of views: 18606
Form/Worksheet

A convenient incoming inspection report for basic DC motor conditions and test values.

Carbon Brushes and Commutation: A Practical Approach to Failure Analysis

  • June 2013
  • Number of views: 10877
Convention presentation

Ever run across brush arcing or vexing commutation issues? This paper, presented at the 2013 EASA Convention, provides a approach to analyzing brush and commutation problems and failures.

Flashover: Causes and cures for damage to brushholders, commutators

  • April 2013
  • Number of views: 33152
Article

There are times when a DC motor or generator experiences a catastrophic failure and the customer wants to know why it happened. One type of failure that seems to stimulate lively conversation is when the failure involves dramatic damage to the brushholders and commutator. The term "flashover" describes the appearance of the failure; the very name conveys an accurate mental image of the failure. The questions that arise next are predictable: "What caused this?" and "What can be done to prevent a recurrence?" Or, if the motor was recently repaired: "What did you do to my motor to cause this?!" The purpose of this article is to help you answer those questions.

Adjusting Brush Neutral

  • June 2011
  • Number of views: 7412
Webinar recording

This presentation demonstrates how to set brush neutral in DC machines, describing several methods along with the benefits and drawbacks of each.

BUY A COPY

A case of uneven brush wear

  • October 1998
  • Number of views: 11813
Article

The brushes on a 4-pole, 700 hp DC motor were not wearing at the same rate. In this case, rapid brush wear occurred on two adjacent brush rows - one positive and one negative polarity. The other brushes had minimal wear. Electrical tests found no winding faults, and the air supply was clean. Most of us suspect low current-density when rapid brush wear occurs. A lightly loaded DC motor can "dust" a set of brushes in short order. Changing the brush grade (or removing some of the brushes) will usually solve the problem.